Total Knee Replacement Surgical Steps

The knee is a hinge joint that provides motion at the point where the thigh meets the lower leg.

Total knee replacement surgical steps.

The surgeon removes damaged portions of bone at the end of the femur thigh bone and top of the tibia shin bone and replaces them with prosthetic components. Knee replacement also called knee arthroplasty or total knee replacement is a surgical procedure to resurface a knee damaged by arthritis. This animation explains total knee replacement a surgical procedure in which parts of an arthritic or damaged knee joint are removed and replaced with a metal plastic or ceramic device called a prosthesis. This surgery may be considered for someone who has severe arthritis or a severe knee injury.

A knee replacement may become necessary if one or both of your knees are damaged from arthritis or injury. The goal of total knee replacement surgery is to relieve knee pain and increase knee function by resurfacing the bones that meet at the knee joint. Total knee replacement procedure. Total knee replacement.

Knee replacement surgery also known as knee arthroplasty arth row plas tee can help relieve pain and restore function in severely diseased knee joints. The removed cartilage and bone is replaced with metal components that recreate the surface of the joint. Metal and plastic parts are used to cap the ends of the bones that form the knee joint along with the kneecap. The damaged cartilage surfaces at the ends of the femur and tibia are removed along with a small amount of underlying bone.

The thighbone or femur abuts the large bone of the lower leg tibia at the knee joint. In a traditional knee. There are four basic steps to a knee replacement procedure. Position the metal implants.

A total knee replacement is a surgical procedure whereby the diseased knee joint is replaced with artificial material.